What is an accelerated death benefit?

An accelerated death benefit lets the policyowner receive part of the death benefit while the insured is alive, on proof of a qualifying condition such as a terminal illness. Whatever is paid early reduces the amount paid at death.

Updated November 4, 2026 · every fact below links to its source

Key facts for the exam

  • It advances part of the death benefit during the insured's life on proof of a qualifying event, and reduces what is later paid at death.Source: Texas Department of Insurance — TDI life insurance guidance: accelerated death benefits
  • Qualifying conditions under the rider can include terminal illness, a specified disease, a chronic condition or a long-term-care need.Source: Texas Department of Insurance — Life Insurance Guide — Customizing your policy > Accelerated death benefit option
  • For a terminally ill insured, federal tax law generally excludes the payment from income, subject to the exclusion's conditions.Source: IRS Publication 525 — Publication 525, Accelerated Death Benefits
  • Under group life, the accelerated payment goes to the covered person while living and reduces the group death benefit later payable.Source: Texas Insurance Code — Tex. Ins. Code ch. 1131, accelerated benefits under group life coverage
  • A life settlement is different: selling the policy ends the family's protection, and the proceeds may be taxable or reachable by creditors.Source: NAIC Life Insurance Buyer's Guide — Life settlements: consumer considerations and alternatives
The trap. It is not cash on demand. It pays only on proof of a qualifying condition, and it reduces the death benefit paid later.

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